County Durham

Auckland Castle

The official residence of the Bishop of Durham, Auckland Castle is a beautiful palace with over 900 years of history. Visitors can explore the castle's stunning state rooms, art collection, and picturesque grounds.

Durham Dales

The Durham Dales are a beautiful area of rolling hills, heather moorland, and picturesque villages. Visitors can explore the area on foot or by bike, taking in the stunning scenery and rich wildlife.

WELCOME TO County Durham

Province Overview

Main city

Durham

AREA

2,676 km²

POPULATION

526,980

Main language

English

Popular

Geography and Tourist Attractions

Information about the province's tourist attractions, including popular destinations, events, and activities.

North Pennines Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty

This stunning landscape is a haven for walkers and nature lovers. With rolling hills, heather moorland, and beautiful valleys, it's a great place to explore the great outdoors. You can also visit High Force Waterfall, one of the most impressive waterfalls in England, which is located within the area.

Durham Cathedral and Castle

These two iconic landmarks are located in the city of Durham and are both UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The cathedral boasts stunning Romanesque architecture and is home to the Shrine of St Cuthbert. The castle, meanwhile, has a rich history dating back to the 11th century and now houses the Durham University's Palace Green Library and the Museum of Archaeology.

Beamish, The Living Museum of the North

This open-air museum offers visitors the chance to step back in time and experience what life was like in the North East of England during the early 20th century. With historic buildings, costumed interpreters, and a working steam train, it's a fascinating and immersive way to learn about the region's history.

Political

Economy and Government

County Durham has a diverse economy that is driven by a range of industries. Historically, the region was known for its coal mining and steel manufacturing, but today, the economy is much more varied. Manufacturing still plays an important role, with companies in sectors such as automotive, electronics, and biotechnology operating in the region. The service sector is also an important contributor to the economy, with notable industries including finance, education, and healthcare.

The government of County Durham is led by the Durham County Council, which is responsible for providing a range of services to local residents and businesses. This includes everything from education and social care to waste management and transport. The council is overseen by a leader and a cabinet, with decisions made by a combination of elected members and officers.

In recent years, the council has focused on promoting economic growth and creating jobs in the region. This has included investing in infrastructure projects such as road and rail improvements, as well as supporting local businesses and entrepreneurs through grants and other initiatives. Overall, the government and economy of County Durham are dynamic and evolving, with a strong focus on innovation, sustainability, and growth.

History

History and Culture

County Durham has a rich history and culture that spans thousands of years. The region is home to a number of significant archaeological sites, including the Roman fort of Binchester and the prehistoric remains at the Bracken Hill Local Nature Reserve. The area was also an important center of Christianity in the Middle Ages, with the stunning Durham Cathedral and Castle being prime examples of the region's religious heritage.

In the 19th and early 20th centuries, the region was known for its coal mining and steel manufacturing, which played a crucial role in powering the Industrial Revolution. This legacy can still be seen in the many industrial heritage sites that dot the landscape, including the Bowes Railway and the Beamish Museum.

Today, County Durham has a vibrant arts and culture scene, with numerous festivals, galleries, and theaters showcasing the region's creative talents. The Durham Book Festival, Lumiere light festival, and Brass festival are just a few of the events that draw visitors from around the world. The region is also known for its traditional music and dance, with the Durham miners' gala and the Easington Colliery Brass Band being just two examples of the area's cultural heritage.

HOTELS

Seaham Hall

This 5-star luxury hotel is located in the coastal town of Seaham and boasts beautiful views over the North Sea. The hotel offers a range of luxurious amenities, including a spa, indoor pool, and award-winning restaurant.

Rockliffe Hall

Set within 375 acres of parkland, Rockliffe Hall is a 5-star hotel and spa located in the market town of Darlington. The hotel features three restaurants, a golf course, and a spa with an extensive range of treatments.

The Rose and Crown

This charming hotel is located in the village of Romaldkirk and offers comfortable accommodation in a beautiful countryside setting. The hotel features a restaurant serving locally-sourced cuisine and a cozy bar with a log fire.

RESTAURANTS

Raby Hunt

This Michelin-starred restaurant, located in the village of Summerhouse, offers a unique and innovative dining experience. Chef James Close serves a multi-course tasting menu that showcases the best of local and seasonal ingredients.

The Cellar Door

Located in the city of Durham, The Cellar Door is a cozy and intimate restaurant that serves modern British cuisine. The menu features dishes made with locally-sourced ingredients, and the wine list is carefully curated to complement the food.

The Rib Room Steakhouse and Grill

Situated in the historic town of Darlington, The Rib Room is a popular steakhouse that offers a range of delicious meat dishes. The restaurant also has a well-stocked bar and a relaxed, welcoming atmosphere.