The Highland region of Scotland has a diverse economy that includes sectors such as tourism, agriculture, forestry, fishing, and energy. Tourism is a major driver of the region's economy, with millions of visitors flocking to the area each year to explore its stunning landscapes, historic landmarks, and rich cultural heritage. The region's agricultural sector is also significant, with sheep farming and cattle ranching among the main activities. The forestry industry is also important, with commercial timber production and wood processing contributing to the local economy. The region is also home to renewable energy projects such as wind and hydroelectric power, which help to support local employment and provide a sustainable source of energy.

The Highland region has its own local government, which is responsible for a range of services such as education, housing, and transportation. The Highland Council is the main governing body, with elected members representing local communities throughout the region. The council is responsible for managing the region's budget, delivering services, and promoting economic development. The Scottish Government also has a role to play in the region's governance, particularly in areas such as tourism, energy, and environmental policy. The government provides funding and support for local initiatives, and works closely with the council to promote economic growth and sustainability in the Highland region.