Oxfordshire
WELCOME TO Oxfordshire
Province Overview
Oxford
2,605 km2
687,500
English
Popular
Geography and Tourist Attractions
Information about the province's tourist attractions, including popular destinations, events, and activities.
The Cotswolds
Blenheim Palace
Rousham Gardens
Political
Economy and Government
Oxfordshire has a diverse and thriving economy, with a mix of high-tech industries, research and development, and traditional sectors such as agriculture and tourism. The county is home to several world-renowned research centers, including the Harwell Science and Innovation Campus and the Culham Centre for Fusion Energy. It also has a strong automotive industry, with major companies such as BMW and Mini producing cars in the county.
The local government in Oxfordshire is divided into five districts: Oxford, Cherwell, South Oxfordshire, Vale of White Horse, and West Oxfordshire. Each district has its own council responsible for providing services such as waste management, housing, and leisure facilities. The county council is responsible for overall strategic planning and major infrastructure projects.
Oxfordshire is also home to one of the world's most prestigious universities, the University of Oxford, which has a major impact on the local economy. The university is a major employer in the area and attracts students and researchers from around the world. The city of Oxford is also a popular tourist destination, with visitors coming to explore its rich history and cultural heritage. Overall, Oxfordshire's economy and government are closely tied to its unique blend of traditional industries and cutting-edge research and development.
History
History and Culture
Oxfordshire has a rich and fascinating history, with evidence of human habitation dating back to the prehistoric era. The area played a significant role in the Roman era, with important settlements such as Alchester and Durocotovio. During the Anglo-Saxon period, Oxfordshire was part of the kingdom of Mercia and was an important center of learning and culture.
The county is also famous for its connection to the English Civil War, with the pivotal Battle of Edgehill taking place in 1642. The county was also home to several prominent figures in English history, including Winston Churchill and J.R.R. Tolkien.
Oxfordshire has a vibrant cultural scene, with a range of museums, galleries, and theaters showcasing the area's rich history and artistic heritage. The city of Oxford is home to several world-renowned museums and galleries, including the Ashmolean Museum, which houses a vast collection of art and artifacts from around the world.
The county also has a thriving arts and music scene, with several festivals and events taking place throughout the year, including the Oxford Literary Festival, the Oxford Chamber Music Festival, and the Wilderness Festival. Overall, Oxfordshire's history and culture are a testament to its important role in shaping England's past and present.