The economy and government in the province of West Wales in Wales have been shaped by various factors, including its geography, history, and natural resources. The region, which encompasses Pembrokeshire, Carmarthenshire, and Ceredigion, has a diverse economy that relies on agriculture, tourism, and manufacturing.

The government of West Wales is largely overseen by the Welsh Government in Cardiff, which is responsible for setting policies related to economic development, education, and healthcare. However, there are also local councils in each of the three counties that play a significant role in governing the region.

In terms of the economy, agriculture is a major industry in West Wales, with farmers producing a range of crops and livestock, including dairy, beef, and sheep. Tourism is also an important sector, with visitors drawn to the region's beautiful coastline, national parks, and historic sites. Additionally, there are several manufacturing companies in the region that produce goods such as chemicals, plastics, and food products.

While the economy of West Wales has seen some challenges in recent years, including a decline in manufacturing and an aging population, there are efforts underway to boost economic growth and support local businesses. These include initiatives to attract more investment and promote entrepreneurship, as well as efforts to improve infrastructure and access to education and training.